From urbanization to industrialization, every human activity has triggered a tremendous variety of by-products causing a significant imbalance in the fragile ecosystem. Most residual organic and inorganic compounds are inert and harmless, but many are toxic to the environment, particularly the soil and groundwater. Bioremediation uses nature to fix nature. This is the safest and least invasive soil and groundwater clean-up solution and can be immensely beneficial to the environment when properly applied. As the entire metamorphosis is nature based, there is no residual waste. In the simplest terms, bioremediation is a waste management process using live organisms to neutralize or remove harmful pollutants from contaminated areas.